By Victor Okoye
Abuja, March 9, 2026 (NAN) Clement Oji Chinaka, PhD, says Nigeria’s legal framework for environmental protection requires stronger enforcement and clearer accountability to curb oil and gas pollution effectively.
In his book, “ A Critical Analysis of the Legal Framework for Environmental Protection Against Oil and Gas Pollution in Nigeria ,” Chinaka examines existing environmental laws and regulatory gaps.
He argues that despite several statutes and regulatory agencies, environmental degradation from oil and gas activities continues to threaten ecosystems and livelihoods in producing communities.
“The problem is not only the existence of laws but the weakness in enforcement and coordination among regulatory institutions,” Chinaka said.
According to him, environmental justice for host communities remains limited due to prolonged litigation, weak compliance mechanisms, and inadequate monitoring of oil and gas operations.
Chinaka stressed that reforms are necessary to strengthen sanctions against violators and ensure polluters bear the cost of environmental damage.
“A sustainable oil and gas sector must operate within a legal system that prioritises environmental protection and community wellbeing,” he said.
The author also recommends improved regulatory oversight, institutional collaboration, and greater transparency in environmental governance.
He noted that stronger legal frameworks would enhance environmental sustainability and restore confidence among affected communities.
Chinaka urged policymakers, regulators, and industry stakeholders to adopt proactive measures that balance economic development with environmental protection in Nigeria’s oil-producing regions.(NAN)
